WOMBAT Newsletter
    May 2008


Welcome to the May 2008 issue.

In this issue:


MiG trial published

…from The University of Adelaide media release 14/5/2008…

An alternative treatment to insulin injections for pregnant women with gestational diabetes has been shown as safe and effective in a new trial led by researchers in Adelaide and Auckland.

A clinical trial of 751 women with gestational diabetes in Australia and New Zealand compared two treatments: insulin injections, and the oral anti-diabetic drug metformin. The results of the trial, published in The New England Journal of Medicine, show that the babies of mothers treated with metformin were no different from the babies of mothers treated with insulin alone, either at birth or at 6-8 weeks of age.


NEW TRIALS REGISTERED

Effect of different diets on gestational diabetes.
Can a low glycemic index (GI) diet during pregnancy reduce prevalence of large for gestation age (LGA) amongst gravidas with gestational diabetes (GDM)? – a randomized, controlled trial.
ACTRN12608000218392
Not yet recruiting
 
The MAP study
A double-blind randomised controlled trial of FENO guided asthma therapy and clinical guideline guided asthma therapy in pregnant women with asthma to reduce asthma exacerbations  
ACTRN12607000561482
Currently recruiting
 
MANGO: a randomised controlled trial of caseload midwifery
NHMRC funded
Aiming to start recruitment mid 2008
 
Preventing excess weight gain and gestational diabetes in overweight and obese pregnancies
ACTRN12608000233325
Not yet recruiting


UPCOMING WOMBAT WORKSHOPS

Women's and babies’ health and wellbeing - improving outcomes.
Agnes Walsh House, King Edward Memorial Hospital, Subiaco, WA

Participants will focus on an important question in maternal or perinatal healthcare. Working in small groups they will examine how this question could be addressed using the clinical trial research framework. The workshop will cover important issues in the design and conduct of clinical trials. Including: getting the question right, determining the sample size and ethical considerations.

Please note: This Perth workshop has been moved to late May or early June (exact dates to be advised).

To register your interest (essential), please contact:
Claire Parker on: +61 8 9340 1369; cparker@obsgyn.uwa.edu.au  or Jo Blacker on: +61 89340 7003; joanne.blacker@health.wa.gov.au  or
Rebecca Tooher on: +61 8 8161 7660; rebecca.tooher@adelaide.edu.au

Data Monitoring Committees – roles and responsibilities, membership, skill mix and common issues encountered.

Are you interested in this or another topic related to improving the quality of maternal and perinatal RCTs?
The WOMBAT Collaboration will run a workshop in November 2008 in Melbourne to help triallists address issues relating to monitoring progress of trials, including discussions about independence of DMC membership, should there be funding for DMCs, and action based problem solving of clinical issues that might arise in your trial.
 
Contact any of the following people if you would like to register your interest in attending this workshop, or for more information:
 
Caroline Crowther: caroline.crowther@adelaide.edu.au
Philippa Middleton: philippa.middleton@adelaide.edu.au
Lex Doyle:            lex.doyle@rwh.org.au
Michelle Kealy:      m.kealy@latrobe.edu.au
Rebecca Tooher:   rebecca.tooher@adelaide.edu.au


Other workshops, meetings and conferences relevant to maternal and perinatal health

Australian meetings

The Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine (DEPM) at Monash University offers a short course program specialising in public health and clinical research introductions, updates and certificates. Some short courses are accredited as units in existing courses.

For details, venue, fees and registration see http://www.med.monash.edu.au/epidemiology/shortcrs/
Enquiries can be made to:
Suzy Giuliano
Email shortcrs@med.monash.edu.au
Tel +61 3 9903 0555
Fax +61 3 9903 0181.
All courses are eligible for RACGP QA&CPD Program for Category 1 and 2 points. Attendance earns CNE points as part of the RCNA Life Long Learning Program (Australia and New Zealand).
The courses coming up in May and June are:
Monday May 26, 9am-5pm Common Problems in Clinical Research
Tuesday May 27 Ethics and Good Research Practice
Mon-Fri Jun 2-6 Research with Vulnerable Populations

Twilight forum: Evaluation in Maternity Care.

Presented by Dr Delwyn Goodrick, 5-7pm 4 June 2008.
RANZCOG 254-260 Albert St East Melbourne.
For information and registration contact:
Catherine Chamberlain
catherine.chamberlain@southernhealth.org.au
or ph 95947734.

CenteringPregnancy® workshop 7 & 8 July 2008

The UTS Centre for Midwifery, Child and Family Health has developed an array of initiatives to assist with contemporary developments in antenatal care provision in both rural and urban settings. A range of consultancies and workshops are offered that can be designed to meet the individual needs of maternity services and practitioners. The first two workshops in 2008 were held in March and were popular and very successful.

Additional workshops are now available on 7 and 8 July 2008. One of these workshops will provide an update in the skills and knowledge for antenatal care provision and the second will be an introduction to the CenteringPregnancy® model of care.

Campus: City - Broadway
Building: CB10, Level 7, Room 114
Contact: Priya Nair
Email: Priya.Nair@uts.edu.au
Phone:+61 2 9514 4834       
Numbers are limited - registration will close on 30 June 2008 or when the maximum number of attendees have registered; whichever comes first.

International meetings

28th International Confederation of Midwives (ICM) Triennial Congress
June 1-5, Glasgow, UK.

For further information: www.midwives2008.org

Perinatal Medicine 2008
The Executives of the British Maternal and Fetal Medicine Society (BMFMS), British Association of Perinatal Medicine (BAPM), the Neonatal Society (NNS) and the Neonatal Nurses Association (NNA) would like to invite its members and colleagues to attend this Joint Conference.
June 2-4 Harrogate, UK.
Further information: http://www.perinatalmedicine2008.ukevents.org/default.htm 

Fetal and Neonatal Physiological Society 35th Annual Meeting
June 22–25, Maastricht, Netherlands.
For more information: http://www.fnps-society.org

International Lactation Consultants’ Association (ILCA)/USLCA Conference and Annual Meeting
"One Voice, Uniting the Profession - Practice, Professionalism, Policy"
July 23-27, 2008 Nevada, USA
For more information: www.ilca.org/conf2008.html 

28TH Annual Society for Reproductive and Infant Psychology (SRIP) Conference, London, England
8-10th September 2008.

For further information: http://www.srip.ac.uk/ 

European Lactation Consultants' Association (VELB) “A World Wide View on Breastfeeding”
October 1-3 2008 Austria Center, Vienna, Austria
Information: www.velb.org or www.ilca.org 

2008 International Stillbirth Conference
A joint conference of ISA and WHO hosted by the Norwegian Society of Perinatal Medicine. Co-hosted by Norwegian SIDS and Stillbirth Society and Perinatal Research Center, Rikshospitalet University Clinic
November 5-7, Oslo, Norway
Go to: http://www.stillbirthalliance.org/conference/2008/ for more information and to submit your abstracts electronically (open from March 15)

Advance notice: 2009

International normal birth research conference in Grange over Sands June 10-12th 2009.
For further information, contact:
Soo Downe
email: sdowne@UCLAN.AC.UK

The 9th World Congress of Perinatal Medicine in Berlin, Germany
October 24-28, 2009.
For further information: www.wcpm9.org


Other related courses, seminars and meetings

The Australasian Cochrane Centre is running the following trainings:
New Cochrane Handbook and Methods & RevMan 5 for existing Authors, June 10, Melbourne
Developing a Protocol for a Systematic Review Workshop & Introduction to analysis Workshop (12-13 June 2008)
For Further information: http://www.cochrane.org.au/training/timetable.php

Professional Grant Proposal Writing Workshop
(1) Fundamentals of Program Planning
(2) Professional Grant Writing
(3) Grant Research
Registration
$997.00 USD tuition includes all materials and certificates.
The Grant Institute
Grants 101: Professional Grant Proposal Writing Workshop will be held at the University of Technology, Sydney June 23 - 25, 2008 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM Complete the online registration form at www.thegrantinstitute.com under Register Now. We'll send your confirmation by e-mail.

Systematic Reviews Courses
Continuing Professional Development Centre, University of Oxford
Dates: 28, 29 May, 2, 3, 4 June 2008
Courses will also be offered in October and in 2009
Fees: £1650 (in 2008)
For further information: www.conted.ox.ac.uk/cpd  or email: cpdhealth@conted.ox.ac.uk 

Introduction to Statistics for Clinical Trials
6-7 October 2008


Introduction to the Design & Conduct of Clinical Trials
8-10 October 2008
The York Trials Unit, University of York, U.K.

The aim of our courses is to equip participants with the basic skills and knowledge for the design, conduct and analysis of randomised controlled trials. The courses should be of interest to nurses, doctors and allied health professionals who are interested in rigorous evaluation of healthcare interventions.
*Registration fees on or before 1 August 2008*
Introduction to Statistics for Clinical Trials and Introduction to the Design & Conduct of Clinical Trials - £730
Or Introduction to Statistics for Clinical Trials - £290
Or Introduction to the Design and Conduct of Clinical Trials - £490
Please contact the Course Administrator for more details. Sue Collins 01904 321727 email address sc27@york.ac.uk
Or for more information: http://news.cochrane.org/view/item/review_one.jsp?j=1108

General Practice & Primary Health Care Research Conference
June 4-6, Hobart.

For further information: www.phcris.org.au/conference/2008/?promoid=131  


Trial Updates

PPROMT Collaborator’s Meeting

The PPROMT collaborator’s Meeting will be held at the University of Sydney on Thurs 26th – Friday 27th June 2008.
The PPROMT recruitment currently stands at 375, with Gosford Hospital being the best new recruiter this month!
For Further Information:
Call Kate Levett on: 02 9926 6541
Or email: ppromt@med.usyd.edu.au 


Trials requiring more centres & more recruits

BOOST II: Benefits of Oxygen Saturation Targeting Study

If you would like more information on becoming involved in this trial: visit perinatal trials page or email boost2@ctc.usyd.edu.au

PROGRESS Trial: Progesterone after previous preterm birth for the prevention of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome

If you would like more information on becoming involved in this trial: visit perinatal trials page or email progress@adelaide.edu.au

PPROMT Trial: Preterm Pre-Labour Rupture of Membranes Close to Term Trial

If you would like more information on becoming involved in this trial: visit perinatal trials page or email ppromt@med.usyd.edu.au

TWINS: Timing of Birth at Term – a randomised controlled trial (ACTOBAT)

If you would like more information on becoming involved in this trial: visit perinatal trials page or http://www.health.adelaide.edu.au/og/research/mpctu.html or email twins@adelaide.edu.au


NEW TRIAL PUBLICATIONS

Rowan JA, Hague WM, Wanzhen G, Battin MR, Moore MP for the MiG Trial Investigators. Metformin versus insulin for the treatment of gestational diabetes. New England Journal of Medicine 2008;358(19):2003-15

Makrides M, Gibson RA, Collins CT, McPhee AJ, Ryan P, Davis PG, Doyle LW, Simmer K, French N, Morris S, Colditz P, Wilson K, Best K. Does high-dose DHA improve neurodevelopment of preterm infants? DINO trial outcomes [abstract]. PSANZ PL8. Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health 2008;44:A3

Wilkinson CS, Turnbull DA, Wilson HJ, Khuzikatil VL, Thomas JT. Outpatient cervical priming for induction of labour: a mixed methods investigation to establish the need for and acceptability of a randomised controlled trial [PSANZ 2008 abstract]. Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health 2008;44:A54

Buckmaster AG, Arnolda G, Wright IM, Foster JP, Henderson-Smart DJ. Continuous positive airway pressure therapy for infants with respiratory distress in non tertiary care centres: a randomized, controlled trial. Pediatrics 2007;120(3):509-18


NEW FROM COCHRANE LIBRARY ISSUE 2, 2008

NEONATAL

New Reviews

1. Allopurinol for preventing mortality and morbidity in newborn infants with suspected hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy - Chaudhari T, McGuire W

2. Surfactant for pulmonary hemorrhage in neonates - Aziz A, Ohlsson A

Review Updates

1. Continuous heparin infusion to prevent thrombosis and catheter occlusion in neonates with peripherally placed percutaneous central venous catheters - Shah PS, Shah VS

2. Continuous nasogastric milk feeding versus intermittent bolus milk feeding for premature infants less than 1500 grams - Premji SS, Chessell L

3. Delayed introduction of progressive enteral feeds to prevent necrotising enterocolitis in very low birth weight infants - Bombell S, McGuire W

4. Early discharge with home support of gavage feeding for stable preterm infants who have not established full oral feeds - Collins CT, Makrides M, McPhee AJ

5. Extubation from low-rate intermittent positive airway pressure versus extubation after a trial of endotracheal continuous positive airway pressure in intubated preterm infants - Davis PG, Henderson-Smart DJ

6. Nasal continuous positive airway pressure immediately after extubation for preventing morbidity in preterm infants - Davis PG, Henderson-Smart DJ

7. Nasal versus oral route for placing feeding tubes in preterm or low birth weight infants - Hawes J, McEwan P, McGuire W

8. Slow advancement of enteral feed volumes to prevent necrotising enterocolitis in very low birth weight infants - McGuire W, Bombell S

9. Thyroid hormone supplementation for the prevention of morbidity and mortality in infants undergoing cardiac surgery - Dimmick SJ, Badawi N, Randell T

New Protocols

1. High versus standard protein content of human milk fortifier for promoting growth and neurological development in preterm infants - Miller J, Makrides M, Collins CT

2. Oral lactoferrin for the prevention of sepsis and necrotizing enterocolitis in premature infants - Mohan P, Abrams SA

3. Oral lactoferrin for the treatment of sepsis and necrotizing enterocolitis in neonates - Mohan P, Abrams SA

PREGNANCY AND CHILDBIRTH

New reviews 

Antenatal lower genital tract infection screening and treatment programs for preventing preterm delivery (Ussanee Swadpanich, Pisake Lumbiganon, Witoon Prasertcharoensook, Malinee Laopaiboon) 

Dietary advice in pregnancy for preventing gestational diabetes mellitus (Joanna Tieu, Caroline A Crowther, Philippa Middleton)

Effect of timing of umbilical cord clamping of term infants on maternal and neonatal outcomes (Sue McDonald, Philippa Middleton)

Updated reviews

(1) Acupunture for induction of labour (Caroline A Smith, Caroline A Crowther)
(2) Maternal nutrient supplementation for suspected impaired fetal growth (Lale Say, A Metin Gulmezoglu, G Justus Hofmeyr)
(3) Progestogen for preventing miscarriage (David M Haas, Patrick S Ramsey)
(4) Routine perineal shaving on admission in labour (Vittorio Basevi, Tina Lavender)
(5) Therapeutic ultrasound for postpartum perineal pain and dyspareunia (Jean Hay-Smith)
(6) Treatments for secondary postpartum haemorrhage (Jo Alexander, Peter W Thomas, Jill Sanghera)

New protocols 

Alternative strategies for diagnosing gestational diabetes mellitus to improve maternal and infant health (Diane Farrar, Lelia Duley, Debbie A Lawlor) 

Calcium supplementation (other than for preventing or treating hypertension) for improving pregnancy and infant outcomes (Pranom Buppasiri, Pisake Lumbiganon, Jadsada Thinkhamrop, Chetta Ngamjarus)

Interventions for heartburn in pregnancy (James P Neilson, Therese Dowswell)

Interventions for preventing excessive weight gain during pregnancy (Benja Muktabhant, Pisake Lumbiganon, Chetta Ngamjarus) 

Oxytocin versus placebo or no treatment for slow progress in the first stage of spontaneous labour (George J Bugg, Farah Siddiqui, Jim G Thornton) 

Regimens of fetal surveillance for impaired fetal growth (Rosalie M Grivell, Lufee Wong, Vineesh Bhatia)

Techniques of intrauterine fetal transfusion for women with red-cell isoimmunisation for improving health outcomes (Jodie M Dodd, Rory C Windrim, Inge L van Kamp) 

Tocolytics for preterm premature rupture of membranes (Jolene Seibel-Seamon, Vincenzo Berghella, Jason Baxter, Jacqueline Grimes-Dennis) 

Ultrasound for fetal assessment in early pregnancy (Melissa Whitworth, Leanne Bricker, James P Neilson) 

Updated protocol
(1) Planned early birth versus expectant management for women with preterm prelabour rupture of membranes at 34 to 37 weeks' gestation for improving pregnancy outcomes (Sarah L Buchanan, Caroline A Crowther, Kate M Levett, Philippa Middleton, Jonathan Morris)

Withdrawn protocol
(1) Interventions for preventing and treating nipple pain in breastfeeding mothers


Further Information

For more information on WOMBAT initiatives, please contact the WOMBAT Collaboration national co-ordinator: p.middleton@WOMBATcollaboration.net

The WOMBAT Collaboration is funded through a NHMRC enabling grant.